In today’s world, data is being generated at an exponential rate, so much so that analysts are predicting our global data creation to increase 10x by 2025. Businesses are now collecting data across every internal system and external source that impacts their company; and with it comes an ever-growing need to analyze the data to gain insight into how it can be used to improve and enhance their business decisions. Apache Zeppelin, an open source data analytics and visualization platform, can take us a long way toward meeting that goal.
In this article, you’ll learn how to add a custom interpreter for MongoDB and MySQL and how to use it to query and visualize collection data. First, let’s start off with an overview of Apache Zeppelin and it’s feature set:
What is Apache Zeppelin?
Apache Zeppelin is an open-source, web-based “notebook” that enables interactive data analytics and collaborative documents. The notebook is integrated with distributed, general-purpose data processing systems such as Apache Spark (large-scale data processing), Apache Flink (stream processing framework), and many others. Apache Zeppelin allows you to make beautiful, data-driven, interactive documents with SQL, Scala, R, or Python right in your browser.
Apache Zeppelin Features
Dynamic Forms
Dynamically create input forms right in your notebook.
Collaboration & Sharing
A diverse and vibrant developer community gives you access to new data sources that are being constantly added and distributed through their open source Apache 2.0 license.
Now, let’s get started creating your custom interpreter for MongoDB and MySQL.
Add a MySQL InterpreterIn the Apache Zeppelin platform, go to the drop-down menu in the top-right and click on Interpreter: |
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Here’s where you can find a list of all interpreters. We need to create a new one for MySQL, so click on the “Create” button in the upper right-hand corner:
We also need to add a custom artifact to the MySQL connector JAR so Zeppelin knows where to execute it from. Download the connector here, place it in the interpreter/jdbc folder and then provide the exact path to the artifact:
And that’s it! To test our interpreter, we need to create a new note. But first, lets set up our MongoDB interpreter as well.
Add a MongoDB Interpreter
Go back to your Interpreter page and click the “Create” button. We’re going to use this open source MongoDB interpreter, so you’ll next need to download the .zip file and rename it to .jar.
After that, go to interpreters/, create a mongodb/ folder, and paste the .jar into the folder.
And we’re done! Now it is time to test out our newly created interpreters.
Create a Zeppelin Note
When creating a note, you’ll be presented with a dialog to enter more information. Choose the default interpreter as our newly created mysql and click “Create Note”.
Run Queries on the Note
And now, we’re ready to query our database. For the purpose of this example, I’ll use my WordPress installation that contains a typical wp_options table to query and visualize its data.
It works! You can now click on the various charts to visualize the data in different graph formats.
Similarly, for MongoDB, make sure you have data in the MongoDB cluster. You can add some by going to the Admin Tab and running Mongo queries.
Here’s an example of some MongoDB data in the note:
Apache Zeppelin Conclusion
Apache Zeppelin is an immensely helpful tool that allows teams to manage and analyze data with many different visualization options, tables, and shareable links for collaboration. Here are some helpful links to get you started:
You can also explore other ways to visualize your data through MongoDB GUI’s, including the top four: MongoDB Compass, Robomongo, Studio 3T and MongoBooster.
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